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Shaping Tomorrow’s Care: Locum Tenens in Medicine’s Future

 April 10, 2024

By  Kyrie Mattos

Healthcare innovations remain commonplace today. They go beyond new treatments as new technologies and care models are coming out. Locum tenens providers are playing a large role in this transformation. These individuals take on positions to fill staffing gaps. Anyone in the medical profession may serve as a locum tenens, including surgeons and nurse practitioners. 

Why Is the Need So Great?

Physician shortages have led to an increased demand for locum tenens. Our country’s population is aging and more people have access to health care today. This has led to a need for more medical professionals, even as fewer individuals are willing to take on these roles. Locum tenens bridge the gap in healthcare delivery. Locumsmart is one of the agencies leading the way by connecting providers with open positions quickly and efficiently.

The Physician Shortage

The Association of American Medical Colleges reports America could be short up to 86,000 physicians by 2036. Many things contribute to this problem. Doctors are retiring, more people need healthcare, chronic diseases are on the rise, and providers tend to congregate in certain geographical regions. Those in rural areas often lack access to quality care.

Locum tenens can be of help in these areas. The highly skilled and experienced clinicians help meet surges in patient volume. They cover when a medical professional takes a leave of absence. They also might be asked to fill a vacancy when an organization is recruiting new workers.  Rural and underserved communities benefit greatly from locum tenens, as these areas often find it hard to attract and retain permanent medical providers.

Addressing Broader Trends

Healthcare organizations focus more today on value-based care and population health management. Locum tenens support these initiatives. A healthcare organization might deploy locum tenens to launch a new service line, implement a care coordination program, or provide specialized expertise in areas like telemedicine or chronic disease management.

Work Arrangements

Younger medical professionals want more flexible and autonomous work arrangements. They understand the importance of work-life balance and like the autonomy, variety, and work-life balance that locum tenens can offer. By turning to locum tenens, healthcare organizations can fill staffing gaps and appeal to these providers. However, there are some drawbacks associated with using these professionals. 

The Drawbacks of Locum Tenens

One concern with locum tenens is a lack of continuity of care. It can be hard to provide this care when medical professionals move in and out of a practice. Quality standards must be consistent, which is harder when locum tenens are used, and these temporary workers may not integrate easily into the broader care team. Healthcare organizations must recognize and work to mitigate these risks. Furthermore, locum tenens are not a long-term solution because they come with a higher price tag than permanent staff. Healthcare organizations must use them judiciously and budget accordingly. 

Locum tenens are here to stay. They continue to increase in value thanks to their flexibility, responsiveness, and specialized expertise. Healthcare organizations must recognize this and make locum tenens a strategic component of their workforce planning and talent management strategies. They will help shape the future of healthcare delivery. Healthcare organizations that utilize them effectively will reap the benefits now and in the future. Patients will have access to high-quality, responsive, and sustainable medical care and will reward those providers who supply it with their loyalty.

Kyrie Mattos


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